Zigzag consumers and the converging online and offline retail channels

Main Article Content

Sílvia Fagá de Almeida
Anna Olimpia de Moura Leite
Leonardo de Castro Lima
Paulo Oliveira

Abstract

The Brazilian retail industry follows the global economic trend, with rapid online and omnichannel sales growth, leading to fiercer competition. This can be seen in the zigzag consumer pattern, with consumers going back and forth between brick-and-mortar and online retail during the shopping process. In this context, companies are embracing an omnichannel strategy that connects the various shopping alternatives during the sale. This article offers important evidence that support these conclusions and reinforce the finding that this structural change in retail demand and supply intensify the convergence of the online and offline channels.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Fagá de Almeida, S., Olimpia de Moura Leite, A., de Castro Lima, L., & Oliveira, P. (2023). Zigzag consumers and the converging online and offline retail channels. Revista Do IBRAC, (2), 258–274. Retrieved from https://revista.ibrac.org.br/index.php/revista/article/view/43
Section
Artigos para Revista do IBRAC
Author Biography

Sílvia Fagá de Almeida

Silvia Fagá de Almeida is a professor at Fundação Getúlio Vargas (FGV) and director of Competition at LCA Consultores. Anna Olímpia is a project manager at LCA Consultores. Leonardo Lima is an economist at LCA Consultores and Paulo Oliveira is an economist at LCA Consultores.

References

ALVARENGA, D., Com pandemia, comércio eletrônico tem salto em 2020 e dobra participação no varejo brasileiro. G1. São Paulo. February 26, 2021. Available at: https://g1.globo.com/economia/noticia/2021/02/26/com-pandemia-comercio-eletronico-tem-salto-em-2020-e-dobra-participacao-no-varejo-brasileiro.ghtml. Last viewed on: August 26, 2021

BRYNJOLFSSON, Erik; HU, Yu Jeffrey; RAHMAN, Mohammad S. Competing in the age of omnichannel retailing. Cambridge: MIT, 2013.

CADE. Mercados de plataformas digitais. Cadernos do Cade, August 2021.

CAVALLO, Alberto. Are online and offline prices similar? Evidence from large multi-channel retailers. American Economic Review, v. 107, n. 1, p. 283-303, 2017.

DE SOUZA FRANCO, Renata et al. Tornando a experiência de compra mais efetiva: uma análise sobre a estratégia de Marketplace. In: CLAV 2018. 2018.

DOLIVEIRA, M. Do e-commerce para as gôndolas: Evino inicia vendas em supermercados. Available at: https://exame.com/casual/do-e-commerce-para-as-gondolas-evino-inicia-vendas-em-supermercados/. Last viewed on: September 9, 2021.

EBIT | NIELSEN. Webshoppers, 43rd edition. 2020. Available at: < https://www.ebit.com.br/webshoppers>. Last viewed on: August 26, 2021

European Commission. Commission Staff Working Document Evaluation Of The Vertical Block Exemption Regulation. Brussels, 2020.

European Commission. Final Report on the E-commerce Sector Inquiry. Technical report, European Commission, Brussels, 2017.

EVANS, D. e SCHMALENSEE, R. The Antitrust Analysis of Multi-sided Platform Businesses. Natural Bureau of Economic Research. Cambridge, MA, February 2013, p. 21-27. Available at: https://www.nber.org/papers/w18783.pdf. Last viewed on: June 1, 2020.

FONSECA, M. Mercado Livre anuncia novos centros de distribuição no Brasil e descarta participar de privatização dos Correios. InfoMoney, August 11, 2021. Available at: https://www.infomoney.com.br/mercados/mercado-livre-anuncia-novos-centros-de-distribuicao-no-brasil-e-descarta-participar-de-privatizacao-dos-correios/. Last viewed on: September 6, 2021.

Google/Kantar TNS, global, estudo sobre as preferências de compra, EUA, Reino Unido, Brasil, Índia. October 2018.

MATTOS, A. Avanço invisível do digital fortalece grandes redes e ‘salva’ pequena loja. Valor Econômico. São Paulo. August 23, 2021. Available at: https://valor.globo.com/empresas/noticia/2021/08/23/avanco-invisivel-do-digital-fortalece-grandes-redes-e-salva-pequena-loja.ghtml. Last viewed on: August 26, 2021

PETIT, N.; SCHREPEL, T. Evaluation of the Commission Notice on market definition in EU competition law, 2020. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/info/law/better-regulation/have-yoursay/initiatives/12325-Evaluation-of-the-Commission-Notice-on-market-definition-in-EU-competition-law/F519594. Last viewed on: June 1, 2020.

PINHO, F. Marketplaces crescem na pandemia e se especializam com vendas para nichos. Folha de São Paulo. São Paulo. June 3, 2021. Available at: https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/mpme/2021/06/marketplaces-crescem-na-pandemia-e-se-especializam-com-vendas-para-nichos.shtml. Last viewed on: August 26, 2021.

RAMOS, M.; MILAGRES, D.; MACHADO, J. Você conhece o consumidor “zigue-zague”? Entenda como uma estratégia omnichannel é a ideal para fidelizar seus clientes. Available at: https://www.thinkwithgoogle.com/intl/pt-br/tendencias-de-consumo/jornada-do-consumidor/voce-conhece-o-consumidor-zigue-zague-entenda-como-uma-estrategia-omnichannel-e-a-ideal-para-fidelizar-seus-clientes/. Last viewed on: September 6, 2021.

REUTERS. Americanas anuncia compra do hortifruti Natural da Terra por BRL 2,1 bilhões. Available at: https://g1.globo.com/economia/noticia/2021/08/11/americanas-anuncia-compra-do-hortifruti-natural-da-terra-por-r-21-bilhoes.ghtml. Last viewed on: September 8, 2021.

Social Miner. Opinion Box. Omnicanalidade e o futuro do varejo. Social Miner. Available at: http://conteudo.socialminer.com/omnicanalidade-futuro-do-varejo. Last viewed on: September 23, 2021

TEECE, D. J; Next Generation Competition: New Concepts for Understanding How Innovation Shapes Competition and Policy in the Digital Economy. Journal of Law, Economics and Policy v. 9, p. 97, 2012

ZHANG, P., HE, Y. . SHI, C.V., 2017. Retailer's channel structure choice: Online channel, offline channel, or dual channels? International Journal of Production Economics, 191, pp.37-50.