Economic globalization and competition - institutional responses
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Abstract
A estratégia global das firmas afeta a concorrência doméstica e internacional, similarmente, os países obedecem a regras de instituições internacionais a fim de lidar com as externalidades derivadas da globalização. Esse ensaio debate a governança global do antitruste: o surgimento de aspectos concorrenciais na economia global e a resposta institucional. Primeiro, discutem-se fatos estilizados relacionados à globalização e à concorrência. Em seguida, investiga-se os fundamentos institucionais das políticas de comércio e de concorrência. Finalmente, sugere-se que, apesar da ausência de regimes formais, há uma convergência institucional global em práticas de concorrência, baseada, em “ordem sem lei formal” e “advocacia da concorrência”
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