Discricionariedade estatal para determinar interesses de segurança nacional no comércio exterior uma análise do artigo XXI.(b).III do Acordo Geral sobre Comércio e Tarifas - GATT
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Abstract
O artigo XXI.(b).III do GATT dispõe da exceção de segurança em guerra ou emergências nas relações internacionais. O problema de pesquisa do trabalho trata dos limites à discricionariedade em emergências internacionais. Assim, com ênfase no caso “Russia — Measures Concerning Traffic in Transit”, será verificada a jurisdição para revisão de legalidade, os limites ao julgamento do mérito, a possibilidade de aplicação do princípio da boa-fé e de exigir o ônus da prova como critério objetivo. Além disso, o trabalho sugere possibilidades de desenvolvimento da jurisprudência com base em interpretações do Direito Internacional Público e do Direito dos
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